DIABETES AND ITS RELEVANCE

 DIABETES AND ITS RELEVANCE- STUDY

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DIABETES-  What is Diabetes? Definition of Diabetes And Details –

 

Diabetes is a disorder that affects the way your body uses food for energy. Normally, the sugar you take in is digested and broken down to a simple sugar, known as glucose. The glucose then circulates in your blood where it waits to enter cells to be used as fuel. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, helps move the glucose into cells. A healthy pancreas adjusts the amount of insulin based on the level of glucose. But, if you have diabetes, this process breaks down, and blood sugar levels become too high. There are two main types of full-blown diabetes.

Pre-diabetes will have to take care– Pre diabetes means that the cells in your body are becoming resistant to insulin or your pancreas is not producing as much insulin as required. Your blood glucose levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be called diabetes. This is also known as “impaired fasting glucose” or “impaired glucose tolerance”. A diagnosis of pre-diabetes is a warning sign that diabetes will develop later.

TYPE 1 DIABETES – What is Type 1 Diabetes?- In this type NO Insulin will be produced in the body of the patient. People with Type 1 diabetes are completely unable to produce insulin. This means they have to reply on insulin from external sources And Types 1 diabetes can not be cured permanently. No medicines can cure it including home made herbal medicines. Type 1 most often occurs before age 30, but may strike at any age. Type 1 can be caused by a genetic disorder. The origins of Type 1 are not fully understood, and there are several theories.. Frequent insulin injections are needed for Type 1 Diabetes. 

TYPE 2  DIABETES – What is Type 2 Diabetes?- Here insulin production is not up to the mark- That doesn’t mean there is no insulin in body. People with Type 2 diabetes can produce insulin, but their cells don’t respond to it. In either case, the glucose can’t move into the cells and blood glucose levels can become high. Over time, these high glucose levels can cause serious complications. Home made herbal diabetic medicines can cure diabetes of this type. 

DIABETES SYMPTOMS- What are Diabetes Symptoms.-There are several of them- So we can only show some of them here- 
They are

• Frequent urination
• Excessive thirst
• Extreme hunger
• Unusual weight loss
• Increased fatigue
• Irritability
• Blurry visionIf you find one or more of such symptoms please do visit your doctor for further test.   

 

DIABETES  TEST- What is Diabetes test? How to do? When to do?-Diabetes test is to ensure the patient ahs diabetes- In diagnosing diabetes, physicians primarily depend upon the results of specific glucose tests. However, test results are just part of the information that goes into the diagnosis of diabetes. Doctors also take into account your physical exam, presence or absence of symptoms, and medical history- 

Fasting Blood Glucose (Blood Sugar) Level- 
The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
 Random Glucose level checking test 

 

 

 

DIABETES MEDICINES– What are basic Diabetes Medicines?- There are number of medicines are being sued to treat Diabetes. 

Type of pills are-
Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors –Blocks the absorption of some carbohydrates in the intestine
Biguanides -hELP THE muscles to use more glucose and the liver makes less glucose
Meglitinides –Reduces blood glucose levels by stimulating insulin release form the pancreas 
Thiazolidinediones- decrease insulin resistance and improves the muscle’s ability to use insulin 
Sulfonylureas–  Lowers blood glucose by helping the pancreas produce more insulin.

NAME OF PILLS ARE
Actos 
Amaryl 
Avandia 
DiaBeta 
Diabinese 
Dymelor 
Glucophage 
Glucophage XR 
Glucotrol 
Glucotrol XL 
Glucovance 
Glynase PresTab 
Glyset 
Micronase 
Orinase 
Prandin 
Precose 
Starlix 
Tolinase 

DIABETES  TREATMENT– What are Diabetes treatment? -Diabetes treatment is treating diabetes with medicines or with out medicines (exercises, Yoga etc). There are several types of diabetes treatments. The treatment of diabetes using oral drugs also will fall in this category. 

What is Insulin Treatment?- Treating diabetes with insulin is called insulin treatment. Th3 insulin treatment is actually the only remedy to treat diabetes Type1. 

INSULIN TREATMENT- In insulin treatment we can administrate insulin in our body. The supply of insulin to your body can make good the dearth of insulin tom coagulate carbohydrate in your body. 

TYPES OF INSULIN ARE BEING USED-  

Aspart (Novolog) 
Insulin Glargine (Lantus) 
Lente 
Lispro (Humalog) 
NPH 
Premixed 
Regular 
Ultralente 

 

 

 

DIABETES DIET– Important Diabetes Diet- Diabetes diet is diabetes food – This is what a diabetes patient can use to treat he or she. Diabetic patients should substitute cereals with gram. Consume chapatti made of gram flour, Soya flour and barley flour.

 The intake of water extract of Bengal gram enhances the utilization of glucose both in diabetic and non-diabetic. Peel green plantains and soak the peel in boiled water overnight. Drink this water regularly to normalize the blood sugar level in the body.

 

 

 

 

DIABETES CARE- How to care Diabetes?- It is the precautionary measures and care one has to take to avoid or keep diabetes with out danger and further complications. 

 1. Make a commitment to managing your diabetes- Commit that from your heart- 

2. Schedule yearly physicals and regular eye exams.-Your regular diabetes checkups  

 

3. Keep your vaccines up-to-date. High blood sugar can weaken your immune system becareful

 

4. Take care of your teeth.-Diabetes may leave you prone to gum infections.

5. Pay attention to your feet.-High blood sugar can damage the nerves in your feet-care that

6. Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol under control.- This is a must.

7. Take a daily aspirin.-Aspirin interferes with your blood’s ability to clot. 

8. Don’t smoke.-Don’t smoke or use other types of tobacco,   

9.Don’t  drink alcohol -Avoid that

10. Take stress seriously.-If you’re stressed-Blood sugar will up. 

 

 

JUVENILE DIABETES -The Juvenile Diabetes Important info- This is the diabetes of the children- Juvenile diabetes mellitus is now more commonly called Type 1 diabetes also. It is a syndrome with disordered metabolism and inappropriately high blood glucose levels due to a deficiency of insulin secretion in the pancreas. It effects children and kids of 1 months to 14 years of age. Very difficult to cure of. 

GESTATIONAL DIABETES– What is Gestational Diabetes?  This is common type of diabetes in pregnant woman. Gestational diabetes affects about 4 percent of all pregnant women- But normally and appears during the second trimester and disappears after the birth of the baby. 1out of every 5 Pregnant woman suffers with this.

Here same way body can’t use glucose effectively and blood glucose levels get too high. you have to work out a diet and exercise plan &medication. This also raises your risk of Type 2 diabetes later in life.